Statistical survey on the wage differentiation of employees

This article presents the following subjects: - review of methodological questions associated with carrying out of one of the oldest surveys in the system of state statistics, which is the distribution of employees of organizations by accrued wages, and features of these distributions; formation of projected calculations of distribution series and their features during intersurvey period; - historical stages of formation of distribution series and their characteristics for the last 20 years; - analysis, peculiarities of distribution series and their characteristics for the Russian economy in general, kinds of economic activities, regions of the country at each and every stage of economic development for the period from 1986 to 2016 are defined; - selected economic activities in which calculations of actual and projected distribution series and their characteristics point out the shortcomings in organization of work process and remuneration that call for making serious decisions. The authors present the calculation table for the basic features of the distribution series for the 1986-2016. It includes two enumeration methods of basic features by mean interval wages derived from survey data and estimated mean interval wages, defined as a semi-sum of interval limits. This makes it possible to visually determine the capabilities and benefits of each of the proposed enumeration methods. On the basis of thorough analysis of actual and estimated distribution series and their features the authors highlighted economic activities that require serious consideration when it comes to methods of organization and remuneration.

статистическое наблюдение, ряд распределения, характеристики ряда распределения, распределение численности работников по размерам начисленной заработной платы, удельный вес работников, которым начислена заработная плата ниже прожиточного минимума/минимальной заработной платы, модальная величина заработной платы, медианная величина заработной платы, средняя заработная плата, размах вариаций заработной платы, коэффициент концентрации, децильный коэффициент дифференциации заработной платы, прогнозные расчеты рядов распределения, statistical observation, distribution series, features of distribution series, wage differentiation of employees, share of employees whose wages are below the subsistence minimum/minimum wages, modal wages, median wages, average wage, range of wages variation, concentration coefficient, decile coefficient for wages differentiation, projected calculations of distribution series

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