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First Marriage Rates in Real Generations: Methodological and Analytical Potential of Current Registration Data

https://doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2025-32-6-57-77

Abstract

This article proposes an original methodology for analyzing first marriage entry across real generations (cohorts) using current population statistics, providing insights into marriage patterns. The novelty of the presented algorithm for estimating nuptiality stems from its ability to generate information regularly. In contrast, most domestic statistical studies have used data from all-Russian population censuses, micro-censuses, or sample surveys and have been fragmented (calculations were given only for specific time periods for which data from statistical observations were available).

To enhance the effectiveness of family and demographic policies, the authors propose to establish a regular monitoring system for marital behavior. The findings from which would enable the timely development of measures promoting earlier first marriage and first-born births. Therefore, the methodology for calculating first-marriage rates for real generations has been tested using data for the Russian Federation and its regions, demonstrating the practical value of this study.

The scientific significance of the article lies in the developed methodology, which enables the monitoring of nuptiality trends in real gene- rations at a regional level, allows for its comparison with indicators for hypothetical generations, and helps identify the impact of key factors by considering gender differences.

About the Authors

V. N. Arkhangelskiy
Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU); Scientific Research Institute for Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service (Statistics Research Institute of Rosstat)
Russian Federation

Vladimir N. Arkhangelskiy – Cand. Sci. (Econ), Head, Sector of Population Reproduction and Demographic Policy, Laboratory of Population Economics and Demography, Faculty of Economics; Leading Researcher

1–46, Leninskiye Gory, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991

47, Miasnitskaya Str., Moscow, 101000



O. A. Zolotareva
MIREA – Russian Technological University; Scientific Research Institute for Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service (Statistics Research Institute of Rosstat)
Russian Federation

Olga A. Zolotareva – Cand. Sci. (Econ), Associate Professor, Department of Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Management; Principal Researcher

78, Vernadsky Ave., Moscow, 119454

47, Miasnitskaya Str., Moscow, 101000



O. V. Kuchmaeva
Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU); Scientific Research Institute for Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service (Statistics Research Institute of Rosstat)
Russian Federation

Oksana V. Kuchmaeva – Dr. Sci. (Econ), Professor, Department of Population, Faculty of Economics; Principal Researcher

1–46, Leninskiye Gory, GSP-1, Moscow, 119991

47, Miasnitskaya Str., Moscow, 101000



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Review

For citations:


Arkhangelskiy V.N., Zolotareva O.A., Kuchmaeva O.V. First Marriage Rates in Real Generations: Methodological and Analytical Potential of Current Registration Data. Voprosy statistiki. 2025;32(6):57-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2025-32-6-57-77

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ISSN 2313-6383 (Print)
ISSN 2658-5499 (Online)