voprstatВопросы статистикиVoprosy Statistiki2313-63832658-5499voprstat-422Research ArticleМЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ СТАТИСТИКАINTERNATIONAL STATISTICSСТАТИСТИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО МИГРАЦИОННОГО КРИЗИСАSTATISTICAL ASSESSMENT OF MIGRATION CRISIS IN EUROPEГлущенкоГалина ИвановнаGlushchenkoG. I.

д-р экон. наук, старший научный сотрудник экономического факультета,

г. Москва

Moscow

gala@gluschenco.ruОсьмоваМ. Н.OsmovaM. N.

д-р экон. наук, профессор экономического факультета,

г. Москва

Moscow

osmova@msu.ruМГУ им. М.В. ЛомоносоваРоссияLomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian Federation2016160120170125974Copyright © Глущенко Г.И., Осьмова М.Н., 20172017Глущенко Г.И., Осьмова М.Н.Glushchenko G.I., Osmova M.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://voprstat.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/422

Статья посвящена одной из острейших социально-экономических проблем современности - международной миграции. На основе фактологического материала и данных национальных статистических служб и международной статистики авторами оцениваются масштабы глобального вынужденного переселения, исследуются роль беженцев в решении демографических проблем Европейского континента и распределение потоков беженцев по странам Европы. Высказываются соображения по поводу предлагаемых подходов к адаптации и интеграции беженцев, а также рассматриваются изменения ландшафта политических сил в Европе в условиях «кризиса беженцев» и предложения, выдвигаемые в Евросоюзе, по трансформированию миграционной политики.

This article deals with one of the most pressing socio-economic problems of our time - international migration. On the basis of factual materials and data from national statistical offices and international statistics, the authors estimated the extent of global forced displacement, explored the role of refugees in addressing the demographic problems of the European continent, and the distribution of refugee flows across European countries. The paper conceders the proposed approaches to adaptation and integration of refugees, and examines changes in the landscape of political forces in Europe in terms of «refugee crisis» and the proposals to transform migration policies put forward in the European Union.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.