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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprstat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы статистики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Statistiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-6383</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5499</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34023/2313-6383-2021-28-6-5-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprstat-1362</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОПРОСЫ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ISSUES OF METHODOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Измерение сектора ИКТ в цифровой экономике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Measuring the ICT Sector in the Digital Economy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-8943</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Татаринов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatarinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татаринов Андрей Анатольевич – д-р экон. наук, профессор, ведущий эксперт; главный эксперт департамента статистики и анализа данных</p><p>107450, г. Москва, ул. Мясницкая, д. 39, стр. 1</p><p>109028, г. Москва, Покровский б-р, д. 11, каб. T404</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Tatarinov – Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Leading Expert; Chief Expert</p><p>39, Myasnitskaya Str., Build. 1, Moscow, 107450</p><p>11, Pokrovsky Boulevard, Room T404, Moscow, 109028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">atatarinov@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5281-6333</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Устинова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustinova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Устинова Наталия Евгеньевна – эксперт департамента статистики и анализа данных</p><p>109028, г. Москва, Покровский б-р, д. 11, каб. T404</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya E. Ustinova – Expert, Economic Statistics Centre of Excellence</p><p>11, Pokrovsky Boulevard, Room T404, Moscow, 109028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">neustinova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральная служба государственной статистики; Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Statistics Service; National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Татаринов А.А., Устинова Н.Е., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Татаринов А.А., Устинова Н.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tatarinov A.A., Ustinova N.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://voprstat.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1362">https://voprstat.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1362</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается проблема измерения сектора информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ) и его связи с отраслями цифровой экономики, определенными в «Руководящих принципах по составлению таблиц ресурсов и использования для цифровой экономики» ОЭСР. На основе проведенного анализа различных концепций цифровой экономики делается вывод о том, что сектор ИКТ является ее ключевым элементом. Подчеркивается, что в соответствии с рекомендациями ОЭСР измерение цифровой экономики необходимо проводить на базе сателлитного счета СНС, основу которого составляют таблицы цифровых ресурсов и использования (ТЦРИ). Данный подход позволяет отобразить в наиболее полном виде интеграцию всех этапов движения цифровых продуктов (товаров и услуг) в национальной экономике в рамках единой статистической модели.Отмечается, что построение таблиц ресурсов и использования (ТРИ) сектора ИКТ – исключительно важная самостоятельная задача, поскольку в результате закладывается база для измерения как цифровой экономики (независимо от модели, которая будет принята к реализации), так и (в более широком плане) информационной экономики.Подчеркивается, что возможность учета использования продуктов сектора ИКТ, а также формирования затрат на их производство существенно зависит от идентификации и оценки цифровых продуктов и отраслей в ТЦРИ. Выделение таких отраслей в настоящее время представляет большую сложность из-за отсутствия в действующих отраслевых классификаторах самостоятельных видов деятельности, характерных для составляющих их единиц.В заключительной части статьи представлены экспериментальные оценки показателей ТРИ сектора ИКТ, полученные в Центре экономических измерений и статистики НИУ ВШЭ. Анализируется вклад данного сектора в создание ВВП, оцениваются его межотраслевые связи как со стороны спроса, так и со стороны предложения. Формулируется вывод о том, что решение в полном объеме задачи построения ТЦРИ зависит от принятия новой редакции Международной стандартной отраслевой классификации (МСОК) как основы для идентификации и оценки цифровых продуктов и отраслей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article addresses the problem of measuring the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector and its relationship to the digital economy as defined in the OECD «Guidelines for Supply-Use Tables for the Digital Economy». Analysis of various concepts of the digital economy shows that the ICT sector is its key element. It is stressed that, in line with the OECD recommendations, the measurement of the digital economy should be based on the SNA satellite account, the core element of which are the Digital Supply-Use Tables (Digital SUTs). This approach enables to reflect most fully within a single statistical model integration of all phases of digital products (goods and services) circulation in the national economy.It is noted that the construction of ICT Supply-Use Tables (SUTs) is a critical self-contained task, as it provides a measurement framework for both digital (regardless of the model to be adopted) and (more broadly) information economy.It is stressed that the ability to capture the use of ICT products as well as the cost of their production depends significantly on the identification and valuation of digital products and industries in the Digital SUTs. The identification of such industries is now a major challenge because of the lack of separate activities in the existing industrial classifications that are characteristic for their constituent units.The article concludes with a presentation of the pilot estimates of ICT Sector SUTs core indicators obtained by the authors at the Economic Statistics Centre of Excellence, HSE University. The contribution of the sector to the GDP of the Russian Federation is analysed and its inter-sectoral linkages, both on the demand and supply side, are assessed. It is concluded that the full implementation of the Digital SUTs depends on the inclusion in the new International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) the additions necessary to identify and evaluate digital products and industries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сектор информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ)</kwd><kwd>цифровая экономика</kwd><kwd>таблицы ресурсов и использования (ТРИ)</kwd><kwd>таблицы цифровых ресурсов и использования (ТЦРИ)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) sector</kwd><kwd>digital economy</kwd><kwd>Supply-Use Tables (SUT)</kwd><kwd>Digital Supply-Use Tables (Digital SUTs)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в результате исследований, проводимых в Центре экономических измерений и статистики факультета экономических наук Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared as a result of the study conducted in the Economic Statistics Centre of Excellence of the Faculty of Economic Sciences of the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">OECD. 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