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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">voprstat</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы статистики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Voprosy Statistiki</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2313-6383</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5499</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Federal State Budgetary Institution "Scientific Research Institute for Socio-Economic Statistics of the Federal State Statistics Service" (Statistics Research Institute of Rosstat)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34023/2313-6383-2020-27-1-97-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">voprstat-1052</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТИСТИКА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Система природно-экономического учета ресурсов леса: международные стандарты и проблемы их адаптации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The System of Natural and Economic Accounting of Forest Resources: International Standards and Adaptation Challenges</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-1145</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полещук</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poleshchuk</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полещук Екатерина Александровна – начальник Главного управления статистики сельского хозяйства и окружающей среды, Национальный статистический комитет Республики Беларусь; аспирант кафедры статистики, Белорусский государственный экономический университет.</p><p>220070, г. Минск, Партизанский пр-т, д. 12;г. Минск, Партизанский пр-т, д. 26</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Poleshchuk – Head of Environment Statistics Division, National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus; Post-Graduate Student, Department of Statistics, Belarus State Economic University.</p><p>12, Partizansky Av.; 26, Partizansky Av., Minsk, 220070</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekapoleshchuk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный статистический комитет Республики Беларусь; Белорусский государственный экономический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus; Belarus State Economic University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Полещук Е.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полещук Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Poleshchuk E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://voprstat.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1052">https://voprstat.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1052</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены этапы формирования методологической базы в процессе становления системы природно-экономического учета на глобальном уровне и принятия Центральной основы Системы природно-экономического учета (СПЭУ) в 2012 г. в качестве первого международного статистического стандарта в этой области. Дана характеристика структуры системы природно-экономического учета в разрезе видов счетов в соответствии с Центральной основой СПЭУ. Представлен подход группировки счетов по тематическим модулям с акцентом на модуль «Лес», обозначены проблемные места при использовании данного подхода. На примере действующего белорусского законодательства предпринята попытка описания возможных границ модуля «Лес» в случае его формирования в Республике Беларусь.</p><p>Проанализированы тенденции построения природно-экономических счетов в странах мира на основании результатов глобальных оценок, проведенных Статистическим отделом Организации Объединенных Наций. Рассмотрены предпосылки и проблемы формирования природно-экономических счетов ресурсов леса в Республике Беларусь. Представлены примеры национальных исследований и их отражение в действующей практике при публикации данных. Проанализированы национальные законодательная, институциональная, методологическая и информационная базы, которые могут влиять на формирование счетов в данной области. Сделаны краткие выводы о перспективах формирования счетов природно-экономического учета ресурсов леса в стране.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article addresses the stages towards the establishment of methodological base for the environmental-economic accounting at the global level and the adoption of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) 2012 - Central Framework as the ﬁrst international statistical standard in this area. The structure of the system of environmental-economic accounting in the context of the types of accounts in accordance with the SEEA Central Framework is considered. The approach of grouping accounts by thematic modules with an emphasis on the Forest module is also presented, the problem areas are identiﬁed when using this approach. Using the example of the current Belarusian legislation, an attempt has been made to describe the possible boundaries of the Forest module if it is formed in the Republic of Belarus.</p><p>The trends in building of environmental-economic accounts in countries around the world, which are based on the results of global assessments conducted by the United Nations Statistics Division, are analyzed. In addition, the author discussed the background and problems for the build of environmental-economic accounts for forest resources in the Republic of Belarus. Examples of early national studies and their reﬂection in current practice when publishing data are presented. The national legislative, institutional, methodological and information bases that can contribute to the build of accounts are analyzed. Short conclusions are made about the possibilities of forming environmentaleconomic accounts for the forest resources in the country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система природно-экономического учета (СПЭУ)</kwd><kwd>природно-экономический учет</kwd><kwd>лес</kwd><kwd>лесные ресурсы</kwd><kwd>сателлитный счет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>system of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA)</kwd><kwd>environmental-economic accounting</kwd><kwd>forest</kwd><kwd>forest resources</kwd><kwd>satellite account</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Преобразование нашего мира: Повестка дня в области устойчивого развития на период до 2030 года. Резолюция, принятая Генеральной Ассамблеей ООН 25 сентября 2015 г. 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